Electron generation in water induced by magnetic effect and its impact on dissolved oxygen concentration

Abstract pH, oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration are important parameters in water quality surveillance treatment. The changes of these associated with electron density water. Several techniques including electrolysis catalysis which require redox reactions exchange employed to improve parameters. In recent years, studies reported that magnetic effects can impart considerable on the ORP DO However, correlation between has yet be disclosed despite fact increased could water’s reductive properties, heat capacity hydrogen bonding characteristics. this study, were investigated using different magnets arrangements flow rates based reversed electric motor principle. Results showed improvement from 5.40–5.42 5.58–5.62 (+ 3.5%), 392 365 mV (− 6.9%), 7.30 7.71 mg L − 1 5.6%), respectively achieved combined variables non-reversed polarity magnet arrangement (1000–1500 G strength) rate 0.1–0.5 mL s . Such decrement value also corresponded 8.0 × 10 13 number generation Furthermore, Raman analysis revealed effect strengthen intermolecular molecules favor formation smaller clusters. findings study contribute applications aquaculture, control treatment cancer attributed free radical induced-oxidative stress.